Waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee alaabta: Diallyl disulfide, dialyl trisulfide.
Waxtarka badeecada:AllicinWaxay u adeegtaa sidii bakteeriyada bakteeriyada iyo dhiirrigeliyaha korriinka oo leh faa'iidooyin sida kala duwanaansho codsi oo ballaaran, qiimo jaban, badbaado badan, ma jirto wax iska-hor-imaad, iyo wax iska caabin ah. Gaar ahaan waxaa ka mid ah kuwan soo socda:
(1)Dhaqdhaqaaqa bakteeriyada ballaaran
Waxay muujisaa saamaynta bakteeriyad xooggan oo ka dhan ah bakteeriyada garaam-positive iyo gram-negative, si weyn uga hortagta dysentery, enteritis, E. coli, cudurrada neef-mareenka ee xoolaha iyo digaagga, iyo sidoo kale bararka qanjidhada, baro cas, enteritis, iyo dhiigbaxa xayawaanka biyaha.
(2)Raallinimada
Allicinwaxay leedahay dhadhan dabiici ah oo qarin kara ur quudin, kicin kara qaadashada, korna u qaadi kara korriinka. Tijaabooyin badan ayaa taas muujinayaallicinWaxay kordhin kartaa heerka wax soo saarka ukunta digaaga 9% waxayna wanaajin kartaa korodhka miisaanka digaaga, doofaarka koraya, iyo kalluunka 11%, 6%, iyo 12%, siday u kala horreeyaan.
(3)Waxa loo isticmaali karaa sida wakiilka antifungal
Saliida Toonta waxay joojisaa caaryada sida Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, iyo Aspergillus brunneus, waxayna si wax ku ool ah uga hortagtaa cudurka caaryada quudinta iyo kordhinta nolosha shelf.
(4)Ammaan ah oo aan sun ahayn
Allicinwax haraaga ah kama tago jirka mana keeno iska caabin. Isticmaalka joogtada ah wuxuu kaa caawin karaa la dagaalanka fayraska iyo kordhinta heerka bacriminta.
lCodsiyada alaabta
(I)Shimbirs
Sababtoo ah sifooyinka bakteeriyada ee aad u fiican.allicinwaxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa codsiyada digaaga iyo xoolaha. Daraasaduhu waxay muujinayaan in lagu daroallicincuntooyinka digaaga waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin la taaban karo oo lagu hagaajinayo waxqabadka koritaanka iyo difaaca. (* waxay ka dhigan tahay farqi weyn marka loo eego kooxda kantaroolka;**waxay ka dhigan tahay farqi aad u weyn marka loo eego kooxda kantaroolka, isla hoos)
Shaxda1 Saamayntaallicinkaabista tilmaamayaasha difaaca digaagga
| IgA (ng/L) | IgG (ug/L) | IgM (ng/ml) | LZM (U/L) | β-DF (ng/L) | |
| CON | 4772.53±94.45 | 45.07± 3.07 | 1735± 187.58 | 21.53±1.67 | 20.03 ± 0.92 |
| CCAB | 8585.07±123.28** | 62.06±4.76** | 2756.53±200.37** | 28.02 ± 0.68* | 22.51± 1.26* |
Shaxda2 Saamayntaallicinkabitaanka waxqabadka koritaanka digaaga
| Miisaanka jidhka (g) | |||||
| Da'da | 1D | 7D | 14D | 21D | 28D |
| CON | 41.36 ± 0.97 | 60.19 ± 2.61 | 131.30 ± 2.60 | 208.07 ± 2.60 | 318.02 ± 5.70 |
| CCAB | 44.15 ± 0.81* | 64.53 ± 3.91* | 137.02 ± 2.68 | 235.6±0.68** | 377.93 ± 6.75** |
| Dhererka tibial (mm) | |||||
| CON | 28.28 ± 0.41 | 33.25 ± 1.25 | 42.86 ± 0.46 | 52.43 ± 0.46 | 59.16 ± 0.78 |
| CCAB | 30.71±0.26** | 34.09 ± 0.84* | 46.39 ± 0.47** | 57.71± 0.47** | 66.52 ± 0.68** |
(II)Doofaars
Isticmaalka habboon eeallicinDoofaarka naaska laga jaro waxay yarayn kartaa heerka shubanka. Ku darida 200 mg/kgallicinKoritaanka iyo dhamaystirka doofaarka waxay si weyn u wanaajisaa waxqabadka koritaanka, tayada hilibka, iyo waxqabadka gawraca.
Sawirkaure 1Saamaynta kala duwanallicinheerarka waxqabadka koritaanka ee koritaanka iyo dhamaystirka doofaarka
(III)Ku xantaan xoolaha
Allicinayaa sii wada in ay door ka beddelato antibiyootiga-bedelka beerashada adhiga. Ku darida 5g/kg, 10g/kg, iyo 15g/kg oo ahallicinCuntooyinka kubka Holstein ee ka badan 30 maalmood waxay muujiyeen shaqada difaaca oo soo hagaagtay iyada oo loo marayo heerarka sare ee serum immunoglobulin iyo arrimaha ka hortagga bararka.
Shaxda3Saamaynta kala duwanallicinHeerarka tilmaamayaasha difaaca serum ee kubka Holstein
| Tusmada | CON | 5g/kg | 10g/kg | 15g/kg |
| IgA (g/L) | 0.32 | 0.41 | 0.53* | 0.43 |
| IgG (g/L) | 3.28 | 4.03 | 4.84* | 4.74* |
| LgM (g/L) | 1.21 | 1.84 | 2.31* | 2.05 |
| IL-2 (ng/L) | 84.38 | 85.32 | 84.95 | 85.37 |
| IL-6 (ng/L) | 63.18 | 62.09 | 61.73 | 61.32 |
| IL-10 (ng/L) | 124.21 | 152.19* | 167.27* | 172.19* |
| TNF-a (ng/L) | 284.19 | 263.17 | 237.08* | 221.93* |
(IV)Xoolaha biyaha
Sida xarun baaruud ka kooban,allicinayaa si weyn loo baaray sifooyinkeeda bakteeriyada iyo antioxidant-ka. Ku daridaallicinCuntooyinka waaweyn ee croaker jaalaha ah waxay kor u qaadaan korriinka mindhicirka waxayna yareeyaan bararka, taas oo hagaajinaysa badbaadada iyo koritaanka.
Jaantuska 2 Saamayntaallicinon muujinta hiddo-barar croaker jaale weyn Jaantuska 3 Saamayntaallicinheerarka kabidda ee waxqabadka koritaanka ee croaker jaalaha weyn
Qiyaasta lagu taliyay: g/T quudinta isku dhafan
| Nuxurka 10% (ama lagu hagaajiyay iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudo gaar ah) | |||
| Nooca Xoolaha | Raallinimada | Horumarinta Kobaca | Beddelka Antibiyootiga |
| Chicks, digaag jiifa, broilers | 120g | 200g | 300-800g |
| Doofaarka, doofaarka dhammeeya, lo'da caanaha, lo'da lo'da | 120g | 150g | 500-700g |
| Karoofiga cawska, kaarp, qoolleyda, iyo baska Afrikaanka | 200g | 300g | 800-1000g |
| Nuxurka 25% (ama lagu hagaajiyay iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudo gaar ah) | |||
| Chicks, digaag jiifa, broilers | 50g | 80g | 150-300g |
| Doofaarka, doofaarka dhammeeya, lo'da caanaha, lo'da lo'da | 50g | 60g | 200-350g |
| Karoofiga cawska, kaarp, qoolleyda, iyo baska Afrikaanka | 80g | 120g | 350-500g |
Baakad:25kg/bac
Nolosha shelf:12 bilood
Kaydinta:Ku hay meel qallalan, hawo leh, oo xiran.
Wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah, booqo websaydkayaga [https://www.sustarfeed.com/].
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Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-09-2025
